Bibliography

• ESL situation in Luxembourg

  Since 2000, rates of ESL in Luxembourg have stayed below the European and national target of 10%, with some fluctuations seen in recent years. However, ESL among students with a migrant background remains a challenge. Education and career guidance is very well developed and is clearly regarded as tackling ESL. Multi-professional teams in and

  Keywords : ESL statistics  Luxemburg  Policy measures 
  Read more of ESL situation in Luxembourg
23 July 2015, by Maša Vidmar

• Interplay of factors that contribute to ESL at the system level

  Aspects of the education system that concern the risk of ESL include the socio-economic segregation of schools, early tracking and grade retention. In that regard, protective aspects are high quality and accessible ECEC and VET. Well-managed transitions between educational levels that reflect a student’s changing needs in order to ensure the provision of a developmentally appropriate and engaging context are called for.

  Read more of Interplay of factors that contribute to ESL at the system level
23 July 2015, by Maša Vidmar