Bibliography

• The emergence, importance and challenges of a cross-sectorial approach to ESL

  The multi-faceted nature of the ESL problem in turn calls for a multi-faceted response. Cross-sectoral cooperation is seen a promising solution in this regard. Although highly promoted in EU policy documents, it encounters a lack of conceptual clarity and various challenges to its practical implementation. The proper evaluation of practices currently in place across the EU would help with its development.

  Keywords : cross-sectorial cooperation  EU  policy  system level 
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11 February 2015, by Urška Štremfel

• ESL in the EU: Learning from differences and common trends

  The differences in policies and practices for addressing ESL in the EU should be seen as creating a lucky situation since through the process of policy learning they enable various unique solutions to be found to the ESL problem. Despite the well-established architecture for policy learning, the vertical transfer of knowledge between the various levels of multi-level governance remains a challenge.

  Keywords : EU  policy learning 
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23 July 2015, by Urška Štremfel